Quebec’s Housing Market Recalibrates Following a Strong 2024: Q1 2025 Market Update


Between Q1 2024 and Q1 2025, Quebec’s housing market moved from robust growth into a period of moderation. Strong quarterly gains in home sales, most notably a 12.8% jump in Q4 2024, coincided with rising new listings and an initial surge in active inventory. Prices advanced steadily through much of 2024 before slipping 1.0% in early 2025. 

Sales

Source: Edge Realty Analytics

Quebec’s home sales showed a turning point over the five quarters, with a drop in the first quarter of 2025. After an initial 10.1% uptick in Q1 2024, quarterly gains slowed to 2.0% in Q2 before rebounding to 5.9% in Q3. The strongest surge came in Q4 2024, when sales jumped 12.8%, marking the period’s peak activity. This momentum reversed in Q1 2025, as sales declined 9.1% quarter-over-quarter.

Inventory and Listings

Bar chart showing Quebec quarterly percent change in new listings, with the highest increase in Q1 2025 and smaller increases in previous quarters from Q1 2024 to Q4 2024.

Source: Edge Realty Analytics

Bar graph showing Quebec quarterly percent change in active listings: Q1 2024 highest at over 20%, followed by smaller changes, with a dip below zero in Q4 2024 and a slight rise in Q1 2025.

Source: Edge Realty Analytics

New listings rose through 2024, climbing 3.6% in Q1 and continuing with smaller gains in subsequent quarters before spiking 10.0% in Q1 2025. Active inventory, however, painted a different picture: a 21.0% surge in Q1 2024 was followed by moderating increases (5.1% in Q2, 0.5% in Q3) and a 3.0% contraction in Q4. With only a modest 2.3% rebound in Q1 2025, listing volumes remained well below their early-2024 peak.

Price

Bar chart showing Quebec's quarterly house price index changes from Q1 2024 to Q1 2025, with increases in 2024 and a decrease in Q1 2025.

Source: Edge Realty Analytics

Quarterly price changes mirrored these supply and demand shifts. After a minimal 0.2% rise in Q1 2024, price growth accelerated by 1.3% in Q2, 2.9% in Q3, and 1.8% in Q4. The first quarter of 2025 saw a 1.0% decline, the only downward move in the period, though prices stayed 6.4% above Q1 2024 levels.

Construction Trends

New construction activity fluctuated sharply. Q1 2024 began with a 3.4% drop in dwellings under construction, followed by a 6.3% increase in Q2. A steep 9.7% decline in Q3 preceded a modest 1.1% recovery in Q4, and construction finished the period with a 2.9% downturn in Q1 2025.

Overall, Quebec’s market shifted from strong early 2024 sales and expanding inventory toward a late-2024 tightening, with double-digit sales growth and narrowing listings, before showing signs of easing demand and rising supply in the opening quarter of 2025.

Bar chart showing Quebec’s population growth percent changes from Q1 2024 to Q1 2025, peaking at Q3 2024 and declining sharply by Q1 2025.

Source: Edge Realty Analytics



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